GPT-5.6 (Sol / Terra / Luna) is now evaluated on TrustVector โ€” with day-1 independent verification, incl. METR's benchmark-cheating findings.

Read the evaluation
Evaluation record ยท gpt-5-5

GPT-5.5

vgpt-5-5-2026-04-23

OpenAI

Modelreasoningflagshipmillion-token-contextagentic
91
Exceptional
About This Model

OpenAI's flagship from April 2026 (codename 'Spud'), first fully retrained base model since GPT-4.5. Succeeded at the top of the lineup by the GPT-5.6 family (Sol/Terra/Luna, publicly released 2026-07-09) but fully supported with no announced shutdown, and still the designated migration target for most of the GPT-5.x line. ~1.05M context, 85.0% ARC-AGI-2, 93.6% GPQA Diamond, 58.6% SWE-Bench Pro.

Last Evaluated: July 9, 2026
Official Website

Trust Vector Analysis

Dimension Breakdown

๐Ÿš€Performance & Reliability
+

First fully retrained base since GPT-4.5. State-of-the-art across reasoning (85.0% ARC-AGI-2, 93.6% GPQA) and agentic coding (82.7% Terminal-Bench 2.0). ~40% more token-efficient than GPT-5.4.

task accuracy code

Industry-standard coding and terminal benchmarks measuring real-world software engineering tasks

Evidence
SWE-Bench Pro โ€” 58.6% on SWE-Bench Pro (state-of-the-art at release)
Terminal-Bench 2.0 โ€” 82.7% on command-line agentic tasks
highVerified: 2026-07-09
task accuracy reasoning

PhD-level science, frontier mathematics, and abstract reasoning benchmarks

Evidence
GPQA Diamond โ€” 93.6% (PhD-level science questions)
ARC-AGI-2 โ€” 85.0% (large jump over GPT-5.2's 52.9%, industry-leading abstract reasoning)
FrontierMath Tier 1-3 โ€” 51.7% (up from GPT-5.2's 40.3%)
highVerified: 2026-07-09
task accuracy general

Expert-comparison knowledge work and computer-use benchmarks

Evidence
GDPval โ€” 84.9% on economically valuable knowledge-work tasks
OSWorld-Verified โ€” 78.7% on computer-use tasks (improving on GPT-5.4's 75%)
highVerified: 2026-07-09
output consistency

Internal consistency testing reported by provider across reasoning effort levels

Evidence
OpenAI Announcement โ€” First fully retrained base since GPT-4.5; ~40% fewer output tokens than GPT-5.4 for equivalent quality
highVerified: 2026-07-09
latency p50

Median latency for API requests with standard prompt sizes

Evidence
Community benchmarking โ€” Token efficiency gains (~40% fewer output tokens) reduce end-to-end response times vs GPT-5.4
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
latency p95

95th percentile response time across diverse workloads

Evidence
Community benchmarking โ€” p95 latency varies significantly with reasoning effort setting
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
context window

Official specification from provider

Evidence
OpenAI Documentation โ€” ~1.05M token input context, 128K max output tokens
highVerified: 2026-07-09
uptime

Historical uptime data from official status page

Evidence
OpenAI Status โ€” 99.9% uptime (last 90 days)
highVerified: 2026-07-09
๐Ÿ›ก๏ธSecurity
+

Mature multi-layer safety stack. Retrained base required full safety recalibration, which OpenAI reports as complete; long-tail agentic behaviors still being characterized by third parties.

prompt injection resistance

Testing against OWASP LLM01 prompt injection attacks

Evidence
OpenAI Safety Research โ€” Strengthened injection defenses for agentic and computer-use workflows
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
jailbreak resistance

Adversarial prompt testing against jailbreak datasets

Evidence
GPT-5.5 Announcement โ€” Retrained base with updated safety training; improved refusal robustness over GPT-5.4
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
data leakage prevention

Analysis of privacy policies and data handling practices

Evidence
OpenAI Privacy Policy โ€” No training on API data by default
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
output safety

Safety testing across harmful content categories

Evidence
OpenAI Safety โ€” Multi-layer safety stack carried forward and recalibrated for the retrained base
highVerified: 2026-07-09
api security

Review of API security features and best practices

Evidence
OpenAI Platform Docs โ€” API key + OAuth2 authentication, HTTPS only, rate limiting
highVerified: 2026-07-09
๐Ÿ”’Privacy & Compliance
+

Standard OpenAI enterprise posture: SOC 2, no API-data training by default, 30-day default retention with zero-data-retention options.

data residency

Review of enterprise documentation

Evidence
OpenAI Enterprise โ€” Data residency options for enterprise customers
highVerified: 2026-07-09
training data optout

Policy review of data usage terms

Evidence
OpenAI Data Controls โ€” API data not used for training by default
highVerified: 2026-07-09
data retention

Terms of service and enterprise documentation review

Evidence
OpenAI Terms โ€” 30-day default API log retention; zero-data-retention options for qualifying customers
highVerified: 2026-07-09
pii handling

Review of data protection capabilities

Evidence
OpenAI Safety Tools โ€” Customer responsible for PII redaction; moderation API available
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
compliance certifications

Verification of compliance certifications

Evidence
OpenAI Trust Center โ€” SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, GDPR compliant
highVerified: 2026-07-09
zero data retention

Enterprise feature review

Evidence
OpenAI Enterprise โ€” Zero-data-retention options available for enterprise and qualifying API customers
highVerified: 2026-07-09
๐Ÿ‘๏ธTrust & Transparency
+

Strong transparency with reasoning summaries and detailed release documentation. Training data disclosure remains at industry-standard (limited) level.

explainability

Evaluation of reasoning transparency and explanation capabilities

Evidence
GPT-5.5 Announcement โ€” Adjustable reasoning effort with visible reasoning summaries
highVerified: 2026-07-09
hallucination rate

Factual accuracy testing on QA datasets

Evidence
OpenAI Announcement โ€” Retrained base continues factuality gains; builds on GPT-5.4's ~33% factual-error reduction
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
bias fairness

Bias benchmarks and demographic testing

Evidence
OpenAI Safety โ€” Regular bias testing and red-teaming program
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
uncertainty quantification

Qualitative assessment of confidence expression in outputs

Evidence
OpenAI Documentation โ€” Improved calibrated uncertainty expression with reduced confident errors
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
model card quality

Documentation completeness and clarity review

Evidence
GPT-5.5 Announcement and System Card โ€” Detailed release documentation covering capabilities, benchmarks, and migration guidance
highVerified: 2026-07-09
training data transparency

Review of public disclosures about training data

Evidence
OpenAI Blog โ€” General description of training approach; specific sources not disclosed
mediumVerified: 2026-07-09
guardrails

Analysis of built-in safety mechanisms

Evidence
OpenAI Safety Systems โ€” Multi-layer safety guardrails with agentic-workflow protections
highVerified: 2026-07-09
โš™๏ธOperational Excellence
+

Industry-leading operational maturity. As the designated GPT-5.x migration target, GPT-5.5 offers a long expected support horizon even after the GPT-5.6 family (Sol/Terra/Luna) launched 2026-07-09.

api design quality

Review of API design, consistency, and feature completeness

Evidence
OpenAI API Reference โ€” Responses API with streaming, function calling, vision, computer use, reasoning effort control
highVerified: 2026-07-09
sdk quality

SDK quality, documentation, and maintenance review

Evidence
OpenAI SDKs โ€” Official SDKs for Python, Node.js, Go, .NET, actively maintained
highVerified: 2026-07-09
versioning policy

Review of versioning policy and historical deprecation practices

Evidence
OpenAI Deprecations โ€” Published deprecation schedule; GPT-5.5 is the designated migration target for most of the GPT-5.x line
OpenAI Deprecations โ€” Re-verified: GPT-5.5 remains the named replacement for gpt-5, gpt-5.1, gpt-5.2-chat-latest, gpt-5.2-codex, and gpt-5.3-chat-latest deprecations; no GPT-5.5 deprecation announced
OpenAI: Previewing GPT-5.6 Sol โ€” GPT-5.6 family (Sol/Terra/Luna) previewed 2026-06-26 under U.S. government-requested partner-only restrictions and publicly released 2026-07-09; Sol priced $5/$30, Terra $2.50/$15, Luna $1/$6 per 1M tokens
highVerified: 2026-07-09
monitoring observability

Review of available monitoring tools and metrics

Evidence
OpenAI Dashboard โ€” Detailed usage dashboard with costs, tokens, rate limits
highVerified: 2026-07-09
support quality

Support and documentation assessment

Evidence
OpenAI Support โ€” 24/7 support, comprehensive docs, active developer community
highVerified: 2026-07-09
ecosystem maturity

Ecosystem breadth and depth analysis

Evidence
OpenAI Platform โ€” Largest AI ecosystem; available in ChatGPT (2026-04-23) and API (2026-04-24) with Batch and Flex tiers
highVerified: 2026-07-09
license terms

Review of licensing terms and restrictions

Evidence
OpenAI Terms โ€” Standard commercial terms with usage policies
highVerified: 2026-07-09
Strengths
  • +Industry-leading abstract reasoning: 85.0% ARC-AGI-2, 93.6% GPQA Diamond
  • +State-of-the-art agentic coding: 58.6% SWE-Bench Pro, 82.7% Terminal-Bench 2.0
  • +~1.05M token input context with 128K output
  • +First fully retrained base since GPT-4.5 with ~40% fewer output tokens than GPT-5.4
  • +84.9% GDPval on economically valuable knowledge work
  • +Designated long-term migration target for the GPT-5.x line
  • +Batch/Flex tiers at 50% discount
Limitations
  • !Premium pricing: $5/$30 per 1M tokens (2x GPT-5.4's base rate)
  • !No longer the newest model: GPT-5.6 family released 2026-07-09; GPT-5.6 Terra is reported competitive with GPT-5.5 at half the price ($2.50/$15)
  • !Not HIPAA eligible
  • !30-day default API data retention (zero retention requires enterprise arrangement)
  • !GPT-5.5 Pro is very expensive ($30/$180 per 1M)
  • !Recently retrained base โ€” long-tail behaviors less battle-tested than GPT-5.x predecessors
  • !Training data transparency limited (industry standard)
Metadata
pricing
input: $5.00 per 1M tokens
output: $30.00 per 1M tokens
notes: Confirmed on official pricing page 2026-07-09. Cached input $0.50 per 1M; Batch at 50% discount ($2.50/$15). GPT-5.5 Pro priced at $30/$180 per 1M tokens.
last verified: 2026-07-09
context window: 1050000
max output: 128000
languages
0: English
1: Spanish
2: French
3: German
4: Italian
5: Portuguese
6: Japanese
7: Korean
8: Chinese
9: Russian
10: Arabic
11: Hindi
12: 50+ languages
modalities
0: text
1: vision
2: computer-use
api endpoint: https://api.openai.com/v1/responses
open source: false
architecture: Transformer-based; first fully retrained base since GPT-4.5 ('Spud')
parameters: Not disclosed
knowledge cutoff: December 2025

Use Case Ratings

code generation

58.6% SWE-Bench Pro and 82.7% Terminal-Bench 2.0. ~1.05M context fits very large codebases. Codex variants remain preferable for dedicated agentic coding pipelines.

customer support

Token efficiency (~40% fewer output tokens) lowers cost per conversation. $5/$30 pricing is premium for high-volume support.

content creation

Retrained base produces concise, higher-quality drafts. Strong long-form coherence over very long contexts.

data analysis

93.6% GPQA and 51.7% FrontierMath T1-3 support rigorous quantitative work. ~1.05M context enables whole-dataset reasoning.

research assistant

84.9% GDPval on expert knowledge work with ~1.05M context for literature-scale inputs.

legal compliance

Strong document reasoning; SOC 2 and zero-data-retention options available, but not HIPAA eligible and 30-day default retention.

healthcare

Excellent clinical reasoning (93.6% GPQA) but not HIPAA eligible; privacy controls less strict than Anthropic's.

financial analysis

Frontier math performance (51.7% FrontierMath T1-3) and GDPval results support complex financial modeling.

education

Top-tier STEM reasoning with adjustable effort for tutoring at different depths. Reduced hallucinations vs prior generations.

creative writing

Strong narrative quality; conciseness bias from token-efficiency training can need prompting for expansive prose.